What’s All This Ruckus Over Roofs?

Dated: March 4 2023

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How to Choose the Best Homeowners Insurance | Money

If you’re a homeowner, or looking to become one in Florida, insurance is an essential part of protecting your investment and ensuring that you can recover from losses due to unforeseen circumstances. It is no secret that Florida is known to have periodic severe weather events such as hurricanes, tornadoes, strong winds, even hailstorms, and over the past 5 or so years, the state’s insurance companies have been hit so hard with claims that a number of them have become insolvent, and either chosen to leave the state or simply closed their doors altogether.

One of the key insurance regulations in Florida requires a home inspection to include the "Roofing Uniform Mitigation Verification Inspection Form." Simply put, this form is used to assess the vulnerability of a home's roof to damage from high winds. The form includes questions about the roof's age, type of materials used, and condition, as well as its ability to withstand different wind speeds. If the results of this inspection show their roof is deemed to be less vulnerable to damage, homeowners may be eligible for money-saving discounts on their insurance premiums.

For example, a roof that is less than ten years old and made of impact-resistant materials such as concrete or metal may be eligible for a significant discount, and while some older roofs may still qualify for coverage, there may be a depreciation calculation for replacement when its age and condition is taken into account, as I learned when I researched the Valued Policy Law. This law requires insurance companies to pay the full insured value of a home's policy if it is destroyed by a covered event such as a hurricane or severe windstorm and ensures that homeowners receive the full value of their policy, even if the cost of rebuilding exceeds the policy limit.

However, the Valued Policy Law does not apply to roofs that are more than ten years old. For older roofs, insurance companies may only be required to pay for the actual cash value of the roof at the time of the loss, which is determined based on its age and condition. Therefore, it is essential for homeowners with older roofs to ensure that their policies have adequate coverage to cover the cost of roof replacement.

In addition to these regulations, homeowners in Florida should also be aware of their policy's deductible and exclusions related to roofing. Most insurance policies have a separate deductible for windstorm damage, which can be significantly higher than the standard deductible. Additionally, it is increasingly more common to find policies which are excluding coverage for certain types of damage, such as leaks.

 What does all this mean for you?

Confusing words (Part 1) - english to go

Florida's regulations related to roofing in homeowners insurance policies are designed to protect homeowners from the risks of severe weather events while also ensuring that insurance companies are providing adequate coverage while still empowering them to protect themselves from fraud and scams, like the ones that were so prevalent after Hurricane Irma in 2017.

After Irma, the damage was so widespread in Florida that the insurance companies simply didn’t have the manpower to send a qualified adjuster out to assess every claim. There were literally hundreds of con artists that went around to homeowners, telling them that their roofs had unseen terminal damage, having them sign over their rights to insurance benefits, and then bilking the insurance companies out of tens millions of dollars.

Should I be worried about my 15-year-old tile roof?Mastering Roof Inspections: Tile Roofs, Part 1 - InterNACHI®

Take it easy, the short answer is “no.” Insurance companies in Florida cannot technically deny coverage solely based on a randomly chosen age. If a tile roof is found to be in good condition and not vulnerable to damage, insurance companies may offer coverage at standard rates or with discounts for desirable features, such as a newer roof or one made of impact-resistant materials.

However, if a tile roof is found to be in poor condition, deteriorated, or vulnerable to damage, the insurance company may require the homeowner to repair or replace the roof before they offer coverage. In some cases, they may offer coverage with certain conditions, such as higher deductibles or lower coverage limits.

Homeowners should definitely shop coverages and consult with their insurance provider to understand all of the policy's coverage and exclusions related to roofing to ensure that their policy provides sufficient protection for their specific needs. As with everything in life, the more information you arm yourself with, the better your likelihood of avoiding unwelcome surprises.

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Monica Waterman

I have lived, raised 3 wonderful kids, and worked in this area for almost 30 years, and I still wake up every day with a sense of overwhelming gratitude that I get to make my living helping people jus....

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